See ह्री on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰreyH-",
"t": "to be ashamed"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰreyH- (“to be ashamed”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "grīnan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German grīnan",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰreyH- (“to be ashamed”). Cognate with Old High German grīnan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hrī́",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रीः",
"roman": "hrī́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रियौ",
"roman": "hríyau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रियः",
"roman": "hríyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रियम्",
"roman": "hríyam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रियौ",
"roman": "hríyau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रियः",
"roman": "hríyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रिया",
"roman": "hriyā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रीभ्याम्",
"roman": "hrībhyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रीभिः",
"roman": "hrībhíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रिये",
"roman": "hriyé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रियै1",
"roman": "hriyaí1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रीभ्याम्",
"roman": "hrībhyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रीभ्यः",
"roman": "hrībhyáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रियः",
"roman": "hriyáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रियाः1",
"roman": "hriyā́ḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रियै2",
"roman": "hriyaí2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रीभ्याम्",
"roman": "hrībhyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रीभ्यः",
"roman": "hrībhyáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रियः",
"roman": "hriyáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रियाः1",
"roman": "hriyā́ḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रियै2",
"roman": "hriyaí2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रियोः",
"roman": "hriyóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रियाम्",
"roman": "hriyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रीणाम्1",
"roman": "hrīṇā́m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रियि",
"roman": "hriyí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रियाम्1",
"roman": "hriyā́m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रियोः",
"roman": "hriyóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रीषु",
"roman": "hrīṣú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रीः",
"roman": "hrī́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रियौ",
"roman": "hríyau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रियः",
"roman": "hríyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"tr": "hrī́"
},
"expansion": "ह्री • (hrī́) stem, f",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrī́"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 19 16 19 21 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shame"
],
"id": "en-ह्री-sa-noun-vxl~82FQ",
"links": [
[
"shame",
"shame"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 19 16 19 21 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"modesty"
],
"id": "en-ह्री-sa-noun-BFHcXarn",
"links": [
[
"modesty",
"modesty"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 19 16 19 21 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shyness"
],
"id": "en-ह्री-sa-noun-7tsQE2y0",
"links": [
[
"shyness",
"shyness"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 3 2 79 8 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 2 82 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 66 20 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 3 46 33 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 19 16 19 21 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 61 23 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 61 23 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"timidity"
],
"id": "en-ह्री-sa-noun-DkZJzjBR",
"links": [
[
"timidity",
"timidity"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦɾiː/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦɾiː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "ह्री"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Present",
"roman": "jihreti",
"word": "जिह्रेति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Future",
"roman": "hreṣyati",
"word": "ह्रेष्यति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Periphrastic Future",
"roman": "hretā",
"word": "ह्रेता"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Aorist",
"word": "अह्रैषीत्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Benedictive",
"word": "ह्रीयात्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Perfect",
"roman": "jihrāya",
"word": "जिह्राय"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Periphrastic Perfect",
"roman": "jihrayāmāsa",
"word": "जिह्रयामास"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Secondary Forms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hrepayati",
"tags": [
"causative"
],
"word": "ह्रेपयति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Causative Aorist",
"roman": "ajihripat",
"word": "अजिह्रिपत्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Desiderative",
"word": "जिह्रीषति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Intensive",
"roman": "jehrīyate",
"word": "जेह्रीयते"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Non-Finite Forms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Past Participle",
"roman": "hrīta",
"word": "ह्रीत"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Past Participle",
"roman": "hrīṇa",
"word": "ह्रीण"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "áhraya",
"word": "अह्रय"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "áhri",
"word": "अह्रि"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hrīti",
"word": "ह्रीति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hrepaṇa",
"word": "ह्रेपण"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰreyH-",
"t": "to be ashamed"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰreyH- (“to be ashamed”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "grīnan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German grīnan",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰreyH- (“to be ashamed”). Cognate with Old High German grīnan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hrī",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "root",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ह्री • (hrī)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ह्री • (hrī)",
"name": "sa-root"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 19 16 19 21 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to blush, be modest"
],
"id": "en-ह्री-sa-root-rNlfYb-o",
"links": [
[
"blush",
"blush"
],
[
"modest",
"modest"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be ashamed"
],
"id": "en-ह्री-sa-root-5D-Ax48B",
"links": [
[
"ashamed",
"ashamed"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦɾiː/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦɾiː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "ह्री"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit feminine nouns",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit roots",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sanskrit ī-stem nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰreyH-",
"t": "to be ashamed"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰreyH- (“to be ashamed”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "grīnan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German grīnan",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰreyH- (“to be ashamed”). Cognate with Old High German grīnan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hrī́",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रीः",
"roman": "hrī́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रियौ",
"roman": "hríyau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रियः",
"roman": "hríyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रियम्",
"roman": "hríyam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रियौ",
"roman": "hríyau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रियः",
"roman": "hríyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रिया",
"roman": "hriyā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रीभ्याम्",
"roman": "hrībhyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रीभिः",
"roman": "hrībhíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रिये",
"roman": "hriyé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रियै1",
"roman": "hriyaí1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रीभ्याम्",
"roman": "hrībhyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रीभ्यः",
"roman": "hrībhyáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रियः",
"roman": "hriyáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रियाः1",
"roman": "hriyā́ḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रियै2",
"roman": "hriyaí2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रीभ्याम्",
"roman": "hrībhyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रीभ्यः",
"roman": "hrībhyáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रियः",
"roman": "hriyáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रियाः1",
"roman": "hriyā́ḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रियै2",
"roman": "hriyaí2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रियोः",
"roman": "hriyóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रियाम्",
"roman": "hriyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रीणाम्1",
"roman": "hrīṇā́m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रियि",
"roman": "hriyí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रियाम्1",
"roman": "hriyā́m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रियोः",
"roman": "hriyóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रीषु",
"roman": "hrīṣú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रीः",
"roman": "hrī́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रियौ",
"roman": "hríyau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ह्रियः",
"roman": "hríyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"tr": "hrī́"
},
"expansion": "ह्री • (hrī́) stem, f",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrī́"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shame"
],
"links": [
[
"shame",
"shame"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"modesty"
],
"links": [
[
"modesty",
"modesty"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shyness"
],
"links": [
[
"shyness",
"shyness"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"timidity"
],
"links": [
[
"timidity",
"timidity"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦɾiː/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦɾiː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "ह्री"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit feminine nouns",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit roots",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sanskrit ī-stem nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
},
{
"english": "Present",
"roman": "jihreti",
"word": "जिह्रेति"
},
{
"english": "Future",
"roman": "hreṣyati",
"word": "ह्रेष्यति"
},
{
"english": "Periphrastic Future",
"roman": "hretā",
"word": "ह्रेता"
},
{
"roman": "Aorist",
"word": "अह्रैषीत्"
},
{
"roman": "Benedictive",
"word": "ह्रीयात्"
},
{
"english": "Perfect",
"roman": "jihrāya",
"word": "जिह्राय"
},
{
"english": "Periphrastic Perfect",
"roman": "jihrayāmāsa",
"word": "जिह्रयामास"
},
{
"word": "Secondary Forms"
},
{
"roman": "hrepayati",
"tags": [
"causative"
],
"word": "ह्रेपयति"
},
{
"english": "Causative Aorist",
"roman": "ajihripat",
"word": "अजिह्रिपत्"
},
{
"roman": "Desiderative",
"word": "जिह्रीषति"
},
{
"english": "Intensive",
"roman": "jehrīyate",
"word": "जेह्रीयते"
},
{
"word": "Non-Finite Forms"
},
{
"english": "Past Participle",
"roman": "hrīta",
"word": "ह्रीत"
},
{
"english": "Past Participle",
"roman": "hrīṇa",
"word": "ह्रीण"
},
{
"word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
},
{
"roman": "áhraya",
"word": "अह्रय"
},
{
"roman": "áhri",
"word": "अह्रि"
},
{
"roman": "hrīti",
"word": "ह्रीति"
},
{
"roman": "hrepaṇa",
"word": "ह्रेपण"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰreyH-",
"t": "to be ashamed"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰreyH- (“to be ashamed”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "grīnan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German grīnan",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰreyH- (“to be ashamed”). Cognate with Old High German grīnan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hrī",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "root",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ह्री • (hrī)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ह्री • (hrī)",
"name": "sa-root"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to blush, be modest"
],
"links": [
[
"blush",
"blush"
],
[
"modest",
"modest"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be ashamed"
],
"links": [
[
"ashamed",
"ashamed"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦɾiː/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦɾiː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "ह्री"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ह्री meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.